FAQs
Decks
What decking materials should I get?
The decking material that is best for you depends on a number of factors such as your budget, the purpose of the deck, and your preferred style. We typically build with pressure-treated wood, cedar, or composite decking.
Do I need a permit?
We always encourage you to get a permit when you build a deck. In some cases, it is mandatory as per the Ontario Building Code.
Should I stain my deck?
We always recommend deck staining as a part of the key maintenance process. Staining can substantially increase the life of the deck as the stain acts as a seal and protects it from the elements (sun, rain, snow, ice, etc.). Check out our maintenance page here for more information on what staining services we provide.
How much does a deck cost?
The cost of the deck depends on a variety of factors such as the type of decking material, size, height, and any additional features etc. Please contact us for pricing inquiries.
Should I replace or repair my deck?
In some instances, minor repairs may be sufficient, however in other situations, for example, if there is too much structural damage, a complete rebuild may be necessary. We’re always happy to do a site assessment and provide a free quote.
How long does it take to build the deck?
The time it takes us to physically build the deck can range from a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on the scope of the work and the complexity of the design. It is important to note that outdoor work is also very weather-dependent, if there is too much rain, the project may be delayed. We appreciate our client’s patience when we deal with these uncontrollable weather-related delays.
Should I do a floating deck or should I attach it to the house?
While both are structurally sound, it would depend on your personal preference and budget. Attaching the deck is often a more economical solution because there are fewer efforts required.
What is skirting and do I need it?
Deck skirting is part of the design of the deck. Boards are typically placed perpendicular to the deck surface and ground. Deck skirting offers many benefits. Some clients choose to add skirting to enhance the visual appeal of their deck. Others want skirting for more functional purposes, such as to keep animals out or to hide the underside of the deck. If the deck is high enough, a small gate can be added to the deck skirting so that space underneath can be used for storage.
Should I invest in a drainage layer under the deck?
We recommend that all of our clients invest in a drainage layer underneath their deck. A drainage layer consists of landscape fabric and gravel so that when it rains the water percolates through the ground and away from the house foundation.
How do I winterize my deck?
The best way to winterize a deck is to sand and stain it. The stain helps to protect it from the snow, ice, and rain. Be sure to select the appropriate type of stain for your deck.
Railings
Do I need railings?
According to the Ontario Building Code, any deck that has an elevation of 30” or higher will require a railing. We recommend that clients add them as they ensure that the deck is safe and also add a nice aesthetic.
What railing types do you install?
We install a variety of different types of railings, including wooden railings, wood with aluminum balusters, aluminum, and glass railings.
How long do they take to build?
Railings typically only take one day to install. However, aluminum and glass railings have to be manufactured in a warehouse which can take up to two weeks.
What style should I opt for?
The style that you should choose largely depends on your personal preference and budget. All railings offer an added safety feature to any deck.
How high should they be?
According to the Ontario Building Code, the railing height requirement is 36” for a single-family detached home.
Fences
How high can I build my fence?
The maximum height of a fence is determined by the local municipal bylaw. Usually, the maximum allowable height is between 6 ft (1.8 m) and 6.5 ft (1.9 m). Under certain circumstances, a height of 8 ft (2.4 m) may be allowed.
Should I replace or repair my fence?
Once the cost of the repairs comes close to or exceeds the cost of replacement is it clear that the fence should be replaced entirely. However, if the fence only requires a few new boards or posts, repairs may be a good option. Contact us if you have any more questions about whether or not you repair or replace your fence.
Should I use small or big posts?
We recommend that clients opt for the larger size posts because they offer more stability and are longer lasting than smaller size posts.
What style of fence should I do?
There are a variety of styles available. Each one has its advantages and disadvantages. Some fences offer more privacy, while others are better for allowing airflow. Check out our blog on this here.
What material should I use?
The material that you decide on should suit your budget and preferred style. We typically use pressure-treated wood or cedar wood.
Do I need a lattice?
No, not every fence needs lattice. Lattice is an optional feature that some people opt for due to its appearance.
How long will it last?
Fences are an investment that generally lasts 15 years. With proper maintenance, the deck may last 20 years or more. Visit our staining page to see what type of maintenance services we offer.
How much does it cost?
Fences are often built along property lines and therefore the cost is typically shared between adjacent neighbours. The cost of the fence depends largely on the material price and the length of the fence.
How deep must the posts go?
In Southern Ontario fence posts typically need to be installed in a depth of 3.5 ft (1 m).
Do we retain walls?
Yes, we design and build retaining walls. Please contact us for more information.
Maintenance
Should I stain my deck and fence?
Yes, definitely. We recommend that all our clients consider and invest in staining. Staining helps to seal the deck, protect the wood from elements, and of course provides a really nice looking finish.
What colour should I use for staining?
Choosing the right stain depends on numerous factors such as the age and condition of the deck, as well as personal preference. We recommend that clients opt for lighter, more transparent stains when the deck is newly built, and darker, more opaque stains when the deck is older. Check out the catalogues from various stain suppliers that we work with above.
What is the process from start to finish?
If applicable, the first step is to strip, remove, and clean the deck’s old stain. Then the entire deck is sanded to create a porous surface. Next, two coats of stain are applied. Once dry, there is some cleanup work to be done on-site.
What is the difference between stain and paint?
The difference between stain and paint is that paint is more of an exterior layer on a wood surface that tends to chip, in contrast, stain tends to penetrate the wood and protect it from within. For this reason, stain is the preferred option for protecting your wood structure.
Should I opt for an oil-based or water-based stain?
Water-based dries quickly cleans easily, and protects the deck. Oil-based takes longer to dry but tends to provide overall better protection.
How does the weather affect my deck?
Rain, snow, ice, and sunlight can take their toll on your deck, causing the timber to weather, discolour, warp and weaken. That is why it is important to properly maintain it and prevent or slow the process of deterioration.
How long does the staining process take?
Depending on the size of the project, the process can take roughly three or four days of work. Although, as with all outdoor work, staining is weather-permitting. There must be at least a few days of clear skies in order to properly get the staining job done. We always appreciate our customer’s understanding of this.
Does staining protect my deck or fence?
Yes. Staining offers a level of protection for all exterior wooden structures. A layer of staining repels water which can damage the wood, especially during the winter. Most stains can also provide UV protection from the sun.
Does a cedar deck have to be stained?
While cedar wood has natural properties that give it superior protection, We recommend that all exterior wooden structures be stained to provide an additional layer of protection.
When will I have to re-stain my deck or fence?
It is recommended that you stain your deck as soon as your project is fully dry, which is typically six to twelve months after installation. Older structures should also be stained even if it has been previously stained or painted.